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osmotic concentration

См. также в других словарях:

  • Osmotic shock — or osmotic stress is a sudden change in the solute concentration around a cell, causing a rapid change in the movement of water across its cell membrane. Under conditions of high concentrations of either salts, substrates or any solute in the… …   Wikipedia

  • Osmotic dehydration — is an operation used for the partial removal of water from plant tissues by immersion in a hyper tonic (osmotic) solution. Process Water removal is based on the natural and non destructive phenomenon of osmosis across cell membranes. The driving… …   Wikipedia

  • Osmotic fragility — Intervention MeSH D009996 In hematology, osmotic fragility refers to the degree of hemolysis when red blood cells are placed in a hypotonic solution. In general, osmotic fragility is inversely proportional to …   Wikipedia

  • osmotic pressure — os*mot ic pres sure, n. (Physical Chemistry) The pressure which a solution of a substance in a liquid exerts on a semipermeable membrane, through which the solvent can diffuse but the dissolved substance (the solute) cannot diffuse, when… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • osmotic shock — n a rapid change in the osmotic pressure (as by transfer to a medium of different concentration) affecting a living system * * * exposure of membrane bound stuctures to an extremely hypotonic environment, which results in rupture of the membrane… …   Medical dictionary

  • osmotic pressure — n the pressure produced by or associated with osmosis and dependent on molar concentration and absolute temperature: as a) the maximum pressure that develops in a solution separated from a solvent by a membrane permeable only to the solvent b)… …   Medical dictionary

  • Osmotic power — Renewable energy Biofuel Biomass Geothermal Hydroelectricity Solar energy Tidal power Wave power Wind power …   Wikipedia

  • Osmotic coefficient — An osmotic coefficient φ is a quantity which characterises the deviation of a solvent from ideal behaviour, referenced to Raoult s law. The osmotic coefficient on a molality basis is defined by:[1] and on an amount fraction basis by: where is the …   Wikipedia

  • osmotic pressure — See osmosis. The pressure required to prevent osmotic flow across a semi permeable membrane separating two solutions of different solute concentration. Equal to the pressure that can be set up by osmotic flow in this system …   Dictionary of molecular biology

  • osmotic shock — noun Date: 1950 a rapid change in the osmotic pressure (as by transfer to a medium of different concentration) affecting a living system …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • osmotic shock — noun : a rapid change in the osmotic pressure (as by transfer to a medium of different concentration) affecting a living system …   Useful english dictionary

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